Artificial intelligence exhibits remarkable strides in recent years, achieving tasks once thought exclusive to human intellect. However, beneath the veneer of sophistication, AI systems can sometimes generate flawed outputs, a phenomenon known as "hallucinations". These occurrences arise when an

Computer architecture encompasses the fundamental concepts underlying the design and functioning of a computer system. It delves into the arrangement of hardware parts, including the central processing unit (CPU), memory, input/output devices, and their communication. Understanding computer archi